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Castello Grodno

Wzgórze Zamkowe, 58-321 Zagórze Śląskie, Polonia ★★★★☆ 262 views
Lara Kipling
Grodno Castle
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About Castello Grodno

Castello Grodno - Grodno Castle | Secret World Trip Planner

Grodno Castle is located at the top of Choina Heights (450 m), above the Bystrzyca Valley (the waters of the Bystrzyca Reservoir are currently under the castle). It probably originally served to control the route from Silesia to Bohemia. The first mention of the castle dates back to 1315. In the 14th century, during the reign of Prince Bolek II, the fortress was strengthened and became the property of the Schoffów family. Occasionally, the castle became the residence of Princess Agnes, the widow of Bolko II The next owners, from the 15th century (unfortunately some of them brigands), were Mühlher, Czetritz, Hobergow and Lugau. The Lagau family in the years 1545-1587 restored the castle, following Renaissance canons. The rich portals with well-preserved carvings can be admired.

Castello Grodno - Grodno Castle | Secret World Trip Planner

In 1599, the castle passed to Michael the Brave of Moldavia, who could not settle there because of the war he lost, which was the cause of his death in 1601. During the Thirty Years' War Swedish troops sacked the castle, in 1680 it was besieged by rebellious peasants from nearby villages, and in 1689, it was destroyed by fire. By 1774, it suffered partial collapse. In the years 1823-1829, on the initiative of the famous historian Johan G. Büsching it was restored. In the second half of the 19th century, further renovations were carried out. Engravings were renewed and a restaurant was opened. Later owners (Zedlitz), pushed by local tourist organizations, allowed tourists to visit it. After 1945 the castle was nationalized and the old name Kynsburg was changed to Grodno. For several decades it remained under the management of the Polish Tourism Association. Since 2009, the castle has been managed by the Walim municipality.

The stone fortress, was built on an irregular plan, elongated and adapted to the conditions of the terrain. The complex of buildings, where a tall tower stands (hence the magnificent view of the surrounding area), consists of the upper palace, the three-winged building with the courtyard, and the lower castle. The courtyard is surrounded by the walls with towers and a building-whose gate is with rich and spectacular carvings. They refer to the Bohemian artistic style at the time of Emperor Rudolf II. Part of the castle museum (the tour can be guided) consists of a modest collection of paintings, furniture (copies) and pieces of handicrafts (mainly weapons) and siege machines. Surrounding the castle is a small nature reserve called "Choina Mountain"[Góra Choina]. The castle cannot be reached by car; the road is stony. However, the path is marked in green. On foot it can be reached in 15 min.

Castello Grodno - Grodno Castle | Secret World Trip Planner
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Frequently Asked Questions

Grodno Castle was first mentioned in 1315 and was originally built to control trade routes from Silesia to Bohemia. During the 14th century under Prince Bolek II, the fortress was strengthened and became the property of the Schoffów family, with Princess Agnes occasionally residing there as the widow of Bolko II.
The castle features rich portals with well-preserved Renaissance carvings from the Lagau family's restoration (1545-1587). The stone fortress is built on an irregular plan with a tall tower that offers magnificent views of the surrounding area and the Bystrzyca Valley below.
Grodno Castle is located at the top of Choina Heights at 450 meters elevation, overlooking the Bystrzyca Valley. The castle's elevated position provides panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including the waters of the Bystrzyca Reservoir.
The castle was restored between 1823-1829 by historian Johan G. Büsching after suffering damage during the Thirty Years' War when Swedish troops sacked it, and a devastating fire in 1689. Further renovations were carried out in the second half of the 19th century, including renewed engravings and the opening of a restaurant.
Since 2009, Grodno Castle has been managed by the Walim municipality, continuing its role as a tourist destination. The castle was first opened to visitors in the late 19th century by the Zedlitz family and has remained accessible to the public, previously managed by the Polish Tourism Association after 1945.