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Freiburg: the Cathedral of St. Nicholas

Rue du Pont-Suspendu, 1700 Fribourg, Svizzera ★★★★☆ 409 views
Jane Blunt
Fribourg
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About Freiburg: the Cathedral of St. Nicholas

Freiburg: the Cathedral of St. Nicholas - Fribourg | Secret World Trip Planner

The cathedral of St. Nicholas is perhaps the symbol of the city and the canton. The works were started in the 13th century over the ruins of an ancient Roman building, as well as many other churches in the European territory. The style that characterizes it is the Gothic one and this can be noticed from its imposing, but slender form that makes it resemble to a gigantic tower. This search for elevation towards God is also given by the choice of the building: a rocky spur that raises it 50 meters. It looks like a modern representation of the Tower of Babel with its 76m in all. Its immense dimensions are the result of more than 200 years of work, in fact it was finished in 1490. One enters the cathedral from the Portal of the Apostles, which is crowned by several statues of prophets, angels and apostles. Tourists are averagely impressed by the exterior, but the interior is no less impressive. The stained glass windows, created by Polish painter Jozef Mehoffer between 1896 and 1936, are one of the most important examples of Art Nouveau religious stained glass in Europe. The ensemble was completed in the 1970s with the works of the French painter Alfred Manessier. The organs have classical and romantic characteristics. The ensemble is the work of local manufacturer Aloys Mooser, 1824-34. His instruments acquired international fame, attracting famous musicians such as Franz Liszt and Anton Bruckner. Also worth seeing are the baptismal font by Gylian Aetterli, the igneous stalls by Antoine de Peney, the pulpit by Hans Felder and the stained glass windows by Jozaf Mehoffer.

Freiburg: the Cathedral of St. Nicholas - Fribourg | Secret World Trip Planner
Freiburg: the Cathedral of St. Nicholas - Fribourg | Secret World Trip Planner
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  1. 🌅
    Morning
    Freiburg: the Cathedral of St. Nicholas
    📍 Fribourg
  2. ☀️
    Afternoon
    Le Bourg, the historic district of Fribourg
    📍 0.1 km · Fribourg
  3. 🌆
    Evening
    Swiss Museum of Puppetry in Fribourg
    📍 0.5 km · Fribourg

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Frequently Asked Questions

Freiburg Cathedral stands at an impressive 76 meters tall and took over 200 years to complete, with construction finished in 1490. The cathedral's imposing height is further enhanced by its location on a rocky spur that raises it an additional 50 meters, creating a striking Gothic silhouette that dominates the city skyline.
The cathedral features some of Europe's most important Art Nouveau religious stained glass windows, created by Polish painter Jozef Mehoffer between 1896 and 1936, with later additions by French painter Alfred Manessier in the 1970s. These windows are renowned examples of artistic excellence and are a must-see for visitors interested in religious art and design.
The Portal of the Apostles is the main entrance to the cathedral, crowned with elaborate statues of prophets, angels, and apostles that showcase the Gothic architectural style. This ornate entrance sets the tone for the impressive interior that awaits visitors beyond the exterior.
The cathedral's organs were crafted by local manufacturer Aloys Mooser between 1824-1834 and feature both classical and romantic characteristics. Mooser's instruments gained international recognition, attracting famous musicians including Franz Liszt and Anton Bruckner to perform in the cathedral.
Freiburg Cathedral is characterized by Gothic architecture, evident in its imposing yet slender vertical form that resembles a gigantic tower reaching toward the heavens. The building was constructed over the ruins of an ancient Roman structure, following a common practice in medieval European church construction.