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Sanctuary of Our Lady of Oak — San Bartolomeo al Mare
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Religious places 📍 San Bartolomeo al Mare, Italy 324 views

Sanctuary of Our Lady of Oak

Particularly felt in the religious sentiment of the inhabitants of San Bartolomeo and of all the valleys of the district of Diano up to Imperia remains the sanctuary of Nostra Signora della Rovere, already defined by Nino Lamboglia, who in the 1950s undertook the first research a...

Sanctuary of Our Lady of Oak — San Bartolomeo al Mare, Italy.

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San Bartolomeo al Mare
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Religious places
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About Sanctuary of Our Lady of Oak

Sanctuary of Our Lady of Oak - San Bartolomeo al Mare | Secret World Trip Planner

Particularly felt in the religious sentiment of the inhabitants of San Bartolomeo and of all the valleys of the district of Diano up to Imperia remains the sanctuary of Nostra Signora della Rovere, already defined by Nino Lamboglia, who in the 1950s undertook the first research and restoration of the church, the last echo of the robur (oak) of the god Bormanus. Recent excavations, carried out on the occasion of the consolidation of the foundations of the religious building, have led to the discovery of a large cemetery arch dated between the 14th and 15th centuries, both outside and inside the church, as well as establishing the existence of at least two older phases of the building preserved today, confirming the tradition of the antiquity of the sanctuary, built in the 14th century to venerate the wooden statue of the Madonna miraculously found on an oak tree, on the remains of a previous early Christian structure. The building underwent subsequent enlargements and modifications during the 17th century. The present sanctuary, the result of a 16th century reconstruction, is preceded by a churchyard in black and white pebbles. The façade is in neoclassical style, rebuilt by the architect Angelo Ardissone in the 19th century. The building has a longitudinal plan, with a polygonal apse and a nave and two aisles separated by irregularly arranged pillars, demonstrating the numerous alterations it underwent in the following centuries. On the outside it is worth noting the bell tower, built in 1602, the ancient slate portal of 1553, enriched by a bas-relief representing the Annunciation, and the recently made embossed copper door, made by the sculptor Eli Riva from Como. Inside the sanctuary there are many images of the Virgin: an oil painting on wood from the 16th century of the Flemish school, a wooden crucifix of Catalan type in olive wood from the 15th century, perhaps locally produced; a 16th century panel of the Madonna and Child and four wooden panels originally from a large polyptych of an altarpiece with the Annunciation, St. John the Baptist and the Eternal, by Giulio De Rossi in 1578. The oval frescoed by Tommaso Carrega (1808) is framed by valuable stuccoes of the beginning of the 19th century. The sanctuary of the Madonna della Rovere is famous for the International Vocal and Instrumental Competition for Young People "Rovere d'Oro", which every summer enlivens the churchyard, shaded by luxuriant oak trees.

Sanctuary of Our Lady of Oak - San Bartolomeo al Mare | Secret World Trip Planner
Sanctuary of Our Lady of Oak - San Bartolomeo al Mare | Secret World Trip Planner
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Frequently Asked Questions

The sanctuary was built in the 14th century to venerate a wooden statue of the Madonna that was miraculously found on an oak tree, constructed on the remains of an earlier early Christian structure. Recent excavations have confirmed at least two older building phases, with a large cemetery arch dating between the 14th and 15th centuries discovered both inside and outside the church, validating the tradition of the sanctuary's ancient origins.
The sanctuary features a neoclassical façade redesigned by architect Angelo Ardissone in the 19th century, a bell tower built in 1602, and an ancient slate portal from 1553 decorated with a bas-relief of the Annunciation. The interior has a longitudinal plan with a polygonal apse, a nave and two aisles separated by irregularly arranged pillars that reflect the numerous modifications made over the centuries.
The sanctuary houses several significant religious artworks including a 16th-century oil painting on wood from the Flemish school, a 15th-century wooden crucifix of Catalan type made from olive wood, a 16th-century panel depicting the Madonna and Child, and numerous wooden panels. Additionally, you can see the recently installed embossed copper door created by sculptor Eli Riva from Como.
The sanctuary holds particular religious significance for the inhabitants of San Bartolomeo and communities throughout all the valleys of the Diano district extending to Imperia. It remains an important spiritual center deeply felt by the local religious sentiment of the region.
The first major research and restoration efforts were undertaken in the 1950s by Nino Lamboglia, a notable scholar who recognized the sanctuary's importance. More recent restoration work was carried out during the consolidation of the church's foundations, which led to important archaeological discoveries about the building's earlier phases.

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