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The ancient city of Norchia

01019 Vetralla VT, Italia ★★★★☆ 163 views
Giovy Steinbeck
Vetralla
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About The ancient city of Norchia

The ancient city of Norchia - Vetralla | Secret World Trip Planner

It is a huge site, known to few, of which there is no map and that you discover slowly rummaging through the dense vegetation. The ancient city of Norchia was located along the Via Clodia, an ancient Roman road between the Cassia and Aurelia used for the transport of goods to and from Rome, which is about 55 kilometers. According to historians, the city was founded in the fourth century BC. The period of maximum splendor was that of Etruscan domination until the third century BC. Testimony of this presence, that has made of Norchia the etruscan site more fascinating of all central Italy, are the thousand of rupestrian graves disseminated anywhere. The presence of an inhabited center until the Middle Ages is testified by some rests of the suburb, of a castle and of a church going back to the IX century A.D. and built on a pre-existing Etruscan-Roman temple. The remains of an access door and the route of via Clodia, which runs for about 400 meters among those buildings still standing, are also well visible. Those that once were tombs were used in medieval times as dwellings or as shelters. And under the present buildings there are constructions of previous eras that someone, sooner or later, will decide to recover.

The ancient city of Norchia - Vetralla | Secret World Trip Planner
The ancient city of Norchia - Vetralla | Secret World Trip Planner
The ancient city of Norchia - Vetralla | Secret World Trip Planner
The ancient city of Norchia - Vetralla | Secret World Trip Planner
The ancient city of Norchia - Vetralla | Secret World Trip Planner
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  1. 🌅
    Morning
    The ancient city of Norchia
    📍 Vetralla
  2. ☀️
    Afternoon
    Barbarano Romano, the village of the Barbarians
    📍 7.8 km · Vetralla
  3. 🌆
    Evening
    The Cistercian Abbey of San Martino al Cimino
    📍 7.8 km · Vetralla

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Frequently Asked Questions

Norchia is an ancient Etruscan city located along the Via Clodia, about 55 kilometers from Rome, founded in the fourth century BC. It is renowned as one of the most fascinating Etruscan archaeological sites in central Italy, featuring thousands of rupestrian graves carved into the rock that showcase the region's rich Etruscan heritage.
Norchia is situated along the Via Clodia, an ancient Roman road that connected the Cassia and Aurelia routes and was used for transporting goods to and from Rome, placing it approximately 55 kilometers from the city. The site can be accessed by following historical routes, though it remains relatively unknown and unmarked, requiring some exploration through the surrounding vegetation.
Visitors can explore thousands of rupestrian graves scattered throughout the site, remains of medieval structures including a castle and a ninth-century church built over a pre-existing Etruscan-Roman temple, and approximately 400 meters of the original Via Clodia route still visible among standing buildings. The site also features ruins of dwellings and shelters that were repurposed from ancient tombs during medieval times, with layers of previous civilizations awaiting further excavation.
No official map exists for Norchia, making it a site of discovery that requires patience and careful navigation through dense vegetation. The lack of formal signage and maps adds to the mystique of the location, but visitors should be prepared to explore slowly and thoroughly to fully appreciate the archaeological features scattered throughout the huge site.
Norchia reached its maximum splendor during Etruscan domination, which lasted until the third century BC, as evidenced by the thousands of rock-cut tombs throughout the site. The city continued to be inhabited through the Middle Ages, with archaeological remains including medieval buildings, a ninth-century church, and structures that repurposed ancient tombs as dwellings, showing continuous occupation over many centuries.
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