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Nestled in the heart of Calabria, Altomonte is a town steeped in rich history and cultural heritage, with the Church of Santa Maria della Consolazione serving as its architectural jewel. Built around 1336 by Filippo Sangineto, the first Count of Altomonte, this church stands on the foundation of a previous Norman structure dedicated to Santa Maria de' Franchis, dating back to 1050. This layered history sets the stage for a captivating exploration of both the church and the town itself.
### History and Origins The origins of Altomonte trace back to the Norman conquests of Southern Italy, where it flourished as a strategic settlement. The Sangineto family, influential in the region, played a pivotal role in its development. The construction of the Church of Santa Maria della Consolazione reflects the Angevin influence of the period, showcasing the blend of Gothic and Romanesque styles that would characterize many ecclesiastical buildings throughout Italy. The church has witnessed significant events, from local ecclesiastical gatherings to the tumultuous political shifts that shaped the region over the centuries.
### Art and Architecture An exemplary piece of Angevin architecture, the church is designed in a Latin cross shape with a single nave flanked by two side chapels. The transept is particularly notable, featuring cross vaults and a trussed roof that create a stunning visual impact.
The façade is adorned with a magnificent radial rose window, a large portal embellished with a vegetal motif, and a bell tower showcasing mullioned windows. Inside, the church is a treasure trove of art and history. Visitors can find the funerary monument of the Sangineto family from the 14th century, the floor tomb of Cobella Ruffo, and an intriguing tomb of an unknown knight, all of which speak to the church's long-standing significance. A striking fresco from the Giotto school further enhances its artistic value, while the intricately carved wooden choir from 1580 exhibits master craftsmanship and devotion.
### Local Culture and Traditions Altomonte is rich in cultural traditions that reflect the region's history and values. The town celebrates various local festivals, such as the Feast of Santa Maria, held in September. This festival is marked by religious processions, vibrant costumes, and communal feasting, bringing together locals and visitors alike in a display of Calabrian hospitality.
The town's craftsmanship is also notable; artisans produce traditional ceramics and woven textiles, which tell stories of the past through their designs. Visitors may find local workshops where they can observe these age-old crafts in action, connecting them further to the community.
### Gastronomy No exploration of Altomonte would be complete without indulging in its gastronomic delights. The local cuisine is deeply rooted in Calabrian traditions, featuring hearty dishes such as 'nduja (a spicy, spreadable salami), handmade pasta, and fresh seafood. Local wines, particularly Cirò, complement the rich flavors of the region, offering a taste of the fertile lands surrounding the town.
Be sure to try Pasticciotto, a delectable pastry filled with sweet custard, which is a local favorite. The warm embrace of Calabrian hospitality is often reflected in the dining experience, making meals a communal and joyous occasion.
### Lesser-known Curiosities Among the hidden gems of the Church of Santa Maria della Consolazione is its fresco attributed to the Giotto school. While many admire its beauty, few know that this work has been the subject of extensive restoration efforts, making it a symbol of the town's dedication to preserving its cultural heritage.
Another surprising detail is the bell tower, which not only serves a practical purpose but also houses a unique set of bells that chime in intricate melodies, a tradition that dates back to the church's construction. It is said that listening to the bells on a quiet evening can evoke a sense of peace and connection to the past.
### Practical Visitor Information The best time to visit Altomonte is during the spring and early autumn months when the weather is mild, and the landscape is in full bloom. The Feast of Santa Maria in September offers a unique opportunity to experience local culture in its most vibrant form.
When visiting the Church of Santa Maria della Consolazione, take time to explore the surrounding area, including Altomonte's charming streets and local shops. Don’t miss the chance to speak with local artisans, who may share fascinating stories about their crafts and the town’s history.
For a more personalized experience and to uncover even more hidden gems in Altomonte, consider using the Secret World app to plan your itinerary. This will help you delve deeper into the rich tapestry of history, art, and culture that this enchanting town has to offer.
In Altomonte, every corner tells a story waiting to be discovered.
