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Salamanca and the mystery of the astronaut

C. Benedicto XVI, 37008 Salamanca, Spagna ★★★★☆ 328 views
Claudia Armani
Salamanca
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About Salamanca and the mystery of the astronaut

Salamanca and the mystery of the astronaut - Salamanca | Secret World Trip Planner

Salamanca is one of the most evocative places on the Iberian Peninsula, where squares, palaces, bridges, sacred buildings and museums constantly remind us of the Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque styles that embellish the Castilian city. It is a place that lives on past and present culture; also in a material sense, since cultural tourism and the local university - the oldest in Spain - represent the city's main source of income. The generosity of history, which has left so many monuments in Salamanca, can be seen when it comes to counting the cathedrals, of which there are two (per 155,000 inhabitants). The first is simply called "Catedral Vieja" - Old Cathedral - and dates back to the 14th century, while the second is the New Cathedral of Santa Maria de la Siege, known as "Catedral Nueva". The portal of the new cathedral preserves what has long been a real mystery: the sculpture of the astronaut on the north door of the cathedral. An unambiguous subject, in which it is possible to recognize the diving suit, the suit, the boots with tank soles, the tubes for vital functions. In short, an astronaut without possibility of error. If an act of vandalism had not destroyed his face in 2010, it would also be possible to appreciate his astonished look. As if that were not enough, on the same door there is also a sculpture of a gargoyle eating an ice cream. As expected, the discovery of these two sculptures - especially the first - sparked the imagination of most when it was "noticed" in the early nineties. Soon, however, they were traced back to the probable "responsible": the stonemason Miguel Romero, under the supervision of Jeronimo Garcia, who was entrusted with the restoration work in 1992. The two subjects must have been inserted as a testimony of the twentieth century in the history of man, but, as far as the sculpture of the astronaut is concerned, it seems that the intention was to reunite and re-unite Church and Science in the immensely great.

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    Salamanca and the mystery of the astronaut
    📍 Salamanca
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    Catedral Vieja de Santa María de la Sede (Old Cathedral)
    📍 0.1 km · Salamanca
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    Art Nouveau and Art Deco Museum
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Frequently Asked Questions

The astronaut sculpture is located on the north door of the New Cathedral (Catedral Nueva) and was added during 1992 restoration work by stonemason Miguel Romero and supervisor Jeronimo Garcia. It was intentionally created as a testimony of the twentieth century in human history, representing an attempt to reunite Church and Science in something immensely grand.
The astronaut sculpture is carved into the portal of the New Cathedral of Santa Maria de la Siege (Catedral Nueva) on the north door. You'll find it alongside another curious sculpture of a gargoyle eating ice cream, both added during the 1992 restoration project.
Salamanca has two cathedrals for its population of 155,000: the Old Cathedral (Catedral Vieja) dating back to the 14th century, and the New Cathedral of Santa Maria de la Siege (Catedral Nueva). This unusual abundance of cathedrals reflects the city's rich historical and religious significance as a major cultural center.
An act of vandalism in 2010 destroyed the astronaut sculpture's face, which previously showed an astonished expression. Without this damage, visitors would be able to see the sculptor's detailed portrayal of the figure's amazed look.
Yes, Salamanca is one of the most evocative places on the Iberian Peninsula, showcasing Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque styles throughout its squares, palaces, bridges and sacred buildings. The city's cultural tourism and the oldest university in Spain make it a significant destination, with its rich monuments and living cultural heritage providing constant reminders of its historical importance.