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Precinema Museum, a unique museum in the world — Padova
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Art, Theaters and Museums 📍 Padova, Italy 335 views

Precinema Museum, a unique museum in the world

Palazzo Angeli, houses a unique museum in the Italian and world panorama: the Museum of Precinema. It is a collection of images and machinery for their vision or projection that since the '700 had a great diffusion in Europe and in the world, forming the basis for public and priv...

Precinema Museum, a unique museum in the world — Padova, Italy.

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Padova
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Art, Theaters and Museums
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About Precinema Museum, a unique museum in the world

Precinema Museum, a unique museum in the world - Padova | Secret World Trip Planner

Palazzo Angeli, houses a unique museum in the Italian and world panorama: the Museum of Precinema. It is a collection of images and machinery for their vision or projection that since the '700 had a great diffusion in Europe and in the world, forming the basis for public and private performances, which delighted and amazed both the people and the kings and their courts. In the two centuries in which science and technology had an enormous impulse and progress, every new discovery or scientific intuition in the field of optics and vision was immediately spectacularised and brought to the general public by the precursors of the Lumière Brothers. These spectacles were so successful that specific theatres were created, such as the Crystal Palace in London, or were cited in literary works, such as the "mondo niovo" mentioned by Goldoni. The principles of the visions of Pre Cinema are those that we still find in cartoons or in images that offer the illusion of three-dimensionality. Precisely because of this mixture of art and science, the Museum offers an extremely fascinating journey into a world that is both ancient and modern. In the exhibition you can admire optical views and magic lanterns, simple devices with a playful character such as thaumatropes, more ingenious instruments such as the zootropium, even toy lanterns in painted tin. Pettibone Magic Lantern Precinema Museum Next to the projection apparatus, the Collection gathers thousands of images used to create animations: glass dated between the middle of the 18th and the beginning of the 20th century, mostly hand-painted, engravings on glass or hand-coloured photographs. One section is dedicated to photography: here it is possible to observe the images inserted in Carlo Ponti's privileged megaletoscope of 1864. Another section is focused on stereoscopy with vintage portable or column stereoscopes, accompanied by photographic images that appear three-dimensional, including the representation of Prato della Valle seen at 360° in 3D. Museum of Precinema Ghironda magic lantern Last but not least, the ancient musical instruments used for performances, a late 19th century Javanese shadow theatre and the reconstruction of Canaletto's camera obscura. Scattered throughout the exhibition are faithful reconstructions of the equipment with which it is possible to experience first-hand the precious images. Finally, a video projection tells the fascinating story of the Archaeology of Cinema.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The Precinema Museum is a unique collection housed in Palazzo Angeli that showcases images and machinery for vision and projection from the 1700s that preceded cinema. It displays optical devices and animations that were precursors to modern film and formed the basis for spectacular public performances that entertained both common people and royalty across Europe.
You can admire optical views, magic lanterns, thaumatropes, zootropiums, and painted tin toy lanterns, along with thousands of hand-painted glass slides and engravings used to create animations from the 18th to 20th centuries. The museum also features dedicated sections on photography with Carlo Ponti's 1864 megaletoscope and stereoscopy exhibits with vintage stereoscopes showing three-dimensional photographic images.
The optical principles and animation techniques used in Pre-Cinema devices are the same foundations we see today in cartoons and 3D imagery, making this museum a bridge between ancient optical science and modern visual entertainment. The collection demonstrates how scientific discoveries in optics were immediately turned into spectacular public performances by inventors who paved the way for the Lumière Brothers and cinema as we know it.
The museum houses thousands of glass slides dating from the mid-18th to early 20th century, mostly hand-painted or hand-colored, that were used to create animations and projection shows. These artworks represent a fascinating blend of artistic skill and scientific innovation, with photographic images that create the illusion of three-dimensionality and movement long before digital technology.
It is the only comprehensive museum of its kind in Italy and the world dedicated specifically to Pre-Cinema technology and imagery, offering an extremely fascinating journey through optical science and visual spectacle that captivated audiences for two centuries. The collection demonstrates how scientific and artistic innovations during a period of enormous technological progress were transformed into public entertainment that eventually led to the invention of cinema itself.

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